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Writer's pictureGeorge Athanasiou

Embracing the Great Outdoors: Utilising Nature to Enhance Inclusive Learning and Inspire Students




As the seasons change and the days grow longer, educators have a unique opportunity to take their teaching outside and capitalise on the benefits of incorporating nature into the learning experience. The spring and summer months offer endless possibilities for utilising the outdoor environment to inspire students, foster creativity, and provide a dynamic learning experience. In this blog, we will explore the numerous benefits of outdoor education and provide practical tips for educators to maximise the potential of the natural world as a classroom.


Benefits of Outdoor Learning:

1. Stimulates Creativity: Nature has a way of sparking creativity and igniting the imagination. By taking students outside, educators can provide a new and stimulating environment that encourages innovative thinking and problem-solving. The sights, sounds, and smells of the outdoors can inspire students to think creatively and see things from a fresh perspective.

2. Enhances Physical Health: Spending time outdoors promotes physical activity and provides numerous health benefits for students. Whether it's exploring a nearby park, conducting science experiments in a garden, or simply taking a nature walk, outdoor learning opportunities encourage movement and help students stay active and healthy.

3. Improves Focus and Mental Wellbeing: Research has shown that exposure to nature has a positive impact on mental health and overall well-being. By bringing students outside, educators can create a calming and peaceful learning environment that promotes focus, reduces stress, and boosts mood. Outdoor learning can help students feel more relaxed, engaged, and motivated to learn.

4. Encourages Exploration and Enquiry: The natural world is full of wonders waiting to be discovered. Outdoor education provides students with the opportunity to explore and investigate their surroundings, ask questions, and pursue their interests. Whether it's studying plant life, observing wildlife, or conducting experiments outdoors, the outdoor environment offers limitless opportunities for enquiry-based learning.

5. Fosters a Connection to the Environment: In an increasingly urbanised world, many students have limited exposure to nature. By incorporating outdoor learning experiences into the curriculum, educators can help students develop a deeper appreciation and understanding of the natural world. This connection to the environment can instill a sense of stewardship and responsibility for the planet, fostering environmental awareness and sustainability.



Practical Tips for Using the Outdoors as a Classroom:

1. Plan Outdoor Activities: Incorporate outdoor activities into lesson plans and curriculum to maximise learning opportunities. Whether it's conducting experiments, taking nature walks, or holding outdoor discussions, plan engaging and interactive experiences that utilise the natural environment.

2. Create Outdoor Learning Spaces: Designate specific areas in or around your school for outdoor learning, such as a garden, outdoor classroom, or nature trail. These spaces can serve as extensions of the indoor classroom and provide a stimulating environment for hands-on learning and exploration.

3. Utilise Nature as a Teaching Tool: Use the natural world as a teaching tool to enhance lessons and engage students. Incorporate plants, rocks, animals, and other natural elements into lessons to make learning more tangible and real-world relevant.

4. Embrace Seasonal Themes: Take advantage of the changing seasons and incorporate seasonal themes into your outdoor lessons. Whether it's studying the life cycle of plants in the spring or exploring ecosystems in the summer, align your outdoor activities with the natural rhythms of the environment.

5. Encourage Reflection and Observation: Encourage students to reflect on their outdoor experiences and make observations about the natural world. Provide opportunities for journaling, sketching, or nature-based projects that allow students to connect with and document their outdoor learning experiences.


Start with an introductory activity such as:

  • 'Find something that is exactly 6cm long'

  • 'Point to as many natural objects that are square'

  • 'Find 4 different items that are blue'

  • 'Choose an object that is natural, organise yourselves into categories of colour or size' This could be extended with 'order yourselves into a line as a colour palette'



Some activity ideas may include:

1. Nature Scavenger Hunt: Create a list of items for students to find in nature, such as a specific type of leaf, a certain animal track, or a particular rock formation. Students can work individually or in teams to locate and collect the items on their list. This could include each letter of the alphabet, good luck with 'x' and 'q'!

2. Outdoor Art Class: Bring art supplies outside and encourage students to create nature-inspired artwork, such as leaf rubbings, nature collages, or outdoor sketches. This activity allows students to appreciate the beauty of their surroundings and showcase their creativity.

3. Garden Exploration: If your school has a garden or outdoor green space, take students on a guided tour to explore the plants, flowers, and wildlife. Teach students about the importance of gardening, sustainability, and the role of plants in the ecosystem.

4. Science Experiments: Conduct hands-on science experiments outdoors, such as studying plant growth, observing insect behavior, or testing the water quality of a nearby stream. Outdoor settings provide a real-world context for scientific learning and encourage enquiry-based exploration.

5. Outdoor Maths Games: Take mathematical lessons outside with fun, interactive games that reinforce mathematical concepts. Activities like outdoor measurement scavenger hunts, geometry nature walks, or outdoor math obstacle courses can make learning math engaging and enjoyable.

6. Nature Journaling: Have students keep a nature journal to document their outdoor experiences, observations, and reflections. Encourage students to sketch plants, animals, and landscapes, write descriptive observations, and record their thoughts and feelings about nature.

7. Bird Watching: Set up bird feeders or birdhouses in the site and provide binoculars for students to observe and identify local bird species. Organise a bird watching excursion to a nearby park or nature reserve to explore the biodiversity of bird life in the area. Compare and contrast.

8. Outdoor Reading Club: Take your book club or reading circle outdoors for a change of scenery. Encourage students to bring their favorite books or read aloud to each other in a natural setting, such as under a tree or by a pond. Reading outdoors can enhance focus, creativity, and enjoyment of literature.

9. Outdoor Fitness Circuit: Create an outdoor fitness circuit with various stations for students to engage in physical activity and exercise. Include activities like jump rope, hula hooping, yoga poses, and relay races to promote fitness, teamwork, and enjoyment of the outdoors.

10. Nature Sensory Exploration: Engage students' senses with a nature sensory exploration activity. Set up sensory stations with different materials for students to touch, smell, hear, and see, such as flower petals, pinecones, bird calls, and tree bark. Encourage students to connect with nature through their senses and appreciate the beauty of the natural world.

These fun outdoor activities can help teachers inspire and engage students while providing memorable and enriching learning experiences in the great outdoors.


As we approach the warmer months of spring and summer, educators have a wonderful opportunity to embrace the great outdoors and utilize nature as a powerful learning resource. By incorporating outdoor education into the curriculum, educators can inspire students, foster creativity, and offer a dynamic learning experience that promotes physical health, mental well-being, and environmental stewardship. Let's take learning outside and harness the transformative power of nature to engage and motivate our learners.

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